A full suspension mountain bike is sometimes called a twin suspension off-road bike as it is equipped with shock absorbers for both wheels. This is in opposition to the hardtail mountain bike that has a shock absorber for the front wheel. Both sorts of trail bikes have their own uses. The hardtail bike is easier to pedal and is quicker than the full suspension bike on smooth terrain. However the second kind can run quicker on rough terrain because the shock absorber permits more traction by soaking up the effects of stumbling blocks. Apart from offering the rider a more content ride, the bicycle suspension also augments efficiency and safety.

Kinds of bicycle Suspension

The suspension system can be implemented through a suspension stem, suspension front fork, rear suspension, suspension seat post, or suspension center. A mixture of these systems could also be applied. It should be observed the suspension stem is no longer popular.

The front suspension is mostly made feasible by using a pair of shock absorbers for the front fork. The shock absorber is frequently made of a spring and a damper. The spring can be a coil spring, compressed air, or elastomer. The damper is usually supplied by letting oil pass thru shim stacks or small openings.

Types of Rear Suspension

Rear suspension is often regarded to mean full suspension because off-road bikes with single suspension frequently apply a front suspension technology. The types of rear suspension include the single pivot, soft tail, Horst link and 4 bar suspensions, unified rear triangle, Virtual Pivot Point, FSR system, DW-link, Equilink, Monolink, and split pivot.

The single pivot is the most simple kind and is also the cheapest. Diverse bike makers have implemented their own designs for rear suspension and each design has its own advantages and drawbacks. It is up to the purchaser to determine which of the features are most crucial to him.

Buying a Full Suspension mountain bike

When planning to buy a full suspension trail bike itis important to ask if you’re actually serious about being able to ride across rough terrain. A good hardtail trail bicycle will be quicker than the least costly full suspension bike because the latter is usually heavier aside from being loaded with the basic drawbacks of a rear suspension.

The amount of suspension travel is also crucial when purchasing this type of mountain bike. For uphill or cross country racing, suspension travel should be less than 4.5 inches. These are lighter as the less suspension travel, the lighter the bike.

However for those that need to do some jumping or free riding, the extra weight is not a primary concern. Thus, this kind of trail bicycle will usually need 6 to 8 inches of suspension travel. And in between these 2 is the trail bike, which needs up to 6.5 inches of suspension travel.

Top Selling Full Suspension Mountain Bikes

  • GT Sensor 1.0 2010
  • Rocky Mountain Element 50 2009
  • Iron Horse Bootleg 1.0
  • Focus First Extreme 2010
  • Kona One20 Primo 2009
  • BMC Trailfox TF02
  • BMC Trailfox TF03 2009
  • Rocky Mountain Altitude 70 (WS) 2009
  • Iron Horse Bootleg 3.0
  • GT Fury 2010

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